- Esther Nava

- Dec 20, 2025
- 8 min read

One of the most profound teachings from Rebbe Nachman of Breslov centers on the concept of shaliach—the designated agent or emissary. When members of a community sponsor and give towards organized prayer treks to the graves of tzaddikim (righteous sages), they are not simply making a financial donation. Rather, they are designating you—the traveler—as their personal shaliach, their emissary, to journey on their behalf to the holy grave to pray for them and for hundreds of other people who cannot make the journey themselves. This act of shlichut (emissary work) carries profound spiritual weight and power, and it is rooted in some of the deepest teachings about how we connect to Hashem and to one another across distances and limitations.
Understanding this framework transforms how we see both prayer treks and the act of giving. It is no longer a transaction—paying for someone else's spiritual journey. Instead, it becomes a partnership in avodah (service), where the giver and the traveler are bound together in a shared mission to draw down blessings and to overcome spiritual obstacles that stand in the way of redemption.
What Is a Shaliach in Jewish Tradition?
The word shaliach (שליח) means "agent" or "emissary," and the concept is woven throughout Jewish law and mysticism. A shaliach is someone appointed to act on behalf of another, representing their will and intention as if they themselves were present. In halachah (Jewish law), a shaliach can act in legal transactions, sign documents, and perform mitzvot on behalf of others—the principal is considered as if they performed the action themselves.
In the Kabbalistic and Hassidic traditions, the concept of shlichut takes on even deeper spiritual dimensions. A shaliach is not merely a legal representative; they are a vessel through which the spiritual will and prayer of another person flows directly into the supernal realms. The shaliach's journey, their tears, their davening (prayer), their intention—all carry the weight and merit of everyone who has sent them with a mission.
This is why Rebbe Nachman and other great sages spoke so powerfully about the sacred role of the emissary. To be a shaliach is to be a bridge between worlds, between the spiritual needs of those who cannot travel and the holy sites where prayers are heard most powerfully.
Rebbe Nachman on Prayer Treks and Overcoming Obstacles
Rebbe Nachman of Breslov placed immense emphasis on the practice of traveling to the grave of a tzaddik to pray there. This teaching appears throughout his works, particularly in Likutei Moharan (the collected teachings of Rebbe Nachman), where he explains that when a person travels to the grave of a righteous person, they are engaging in one of the most powerful spiritual practices available.
However, Rebbe Nachman also teaches something critical: when a person sets out to travel to the tzaddik—to perform this sacred mission—they will inevitably face meniot (obstacles). These obstacles are not coincidental or random. Rather, they are a sign that something truly significant is about to happen spiritually. As Rebbe Nachman explains in Likutei Moharan 66, these obstacles arise precisely because the mission upon which the entire next level of spiritual growth depends is about to be accomplished.
The obstacles—illness, financial difficulty, family emergencies, travel complications, doubts and fears—are sent by Hashem to test our commitment and to strengthen our desire. When we push through these obstacles, when we exert ourselves and make real effort to overcome what stands in our way, our desire increases. And this desire itself—the burning will to reach the grave of the tzaddik and pour out our hearts in prayer—becomes supremely valuable to our spiritual growth.
This is where the shaliach model becomes transformative. When you sponsor someone to travel on your behalf, you are doing more than delegating a task. You are partnering with them in their struggle against these obstacles. Your financial support and spiritual backing become a force that helps them break through the resistance. Your prayers for their safe journey and successful mission add spiritual fuel to their effort. And when they arrive at the grave of the tzaddik and pour out their hearts—mentioning your name, your needs, your deepest prayers—they are doing so not only as themselves, but as an extension of your own soul and spiritual will.
Subduing Enemies Through Prayer Treks
Rebbe Nachman teaches that this act of traveling to the grave of a tzaddik—and by extension, supporting someone else to do so—has the power to "subdue your enemies." In contemporary spiritual language, we might translate "enemies" as challenges: the obstacles that block our path, the spiritual forces that oppose our growth, the internal struggles that keep us from moving forward in our avodah.
When Rebbe Nachman speaks of subduing enemies, he is drawing on language found throughout Tanach (the Hebrew Bible) and Talmudic sources. In Parashat Shelach, Moshe sends spies to scout the land of Canaan, and the Torah describes how Klal Yisrael's willingness to go forth and fight their enemies is rooted in their connection to Hashem and their trust that He will fight on their behalf. Similarly, the Chassidim understand that our spiritual enemies—fear, despair, doubt, the forces that tell us we cannot change, that we cannot have children, that we cannot overcome our tests—are subdued not through our own strength alone, but through our connection to the tzaddikim and to Hashem.
The prayer trek becomes a form of spiritual warfare. When you travel to the grave of a tzaddik—or when you send a shaliach to do so—you are literally entering enemy territory. You are saying: "These obstacles, these challenges, these demons of doubt and despair—they do not own me. I am stronger than they are because I am connected to Hashem and to the merit of the righteous."
The traveler who undertakes the journey, often facing real obstacles—the cold, the distance, the expense, family concerns, health worries—is engaged in a battle. And every step forward is a victory. Every prayer said at the grave of the tzaddik is a blow against the forces that stand in the way of blessing.
When you sponsor that traveler, when you designate them as your shaliach, you are joining them in that battle. Your money is not spent lightly; it is an investment in spiritual warfare on your behalf. Your prayers for their success are spiritual ammunition. Your mention of their name at the grave of the tzaddik—carried in their heart and on their lips as they pray—becomes your voice in the supernal realms, speaking directly to Hashem.
The Tzaddik as Intercessor
Central to understanding the shaliach model is grasping the role of the tzaddik as an eternal intercessor. This teaching, rooted in Kabbalistic sources, holds that even after a tzaddik passes from this world, their soul remains intensely alive and continues to advocate for Klal Yisrael. The Zohar teaches that the tzaddik's nefesh (soul), ruach (spirit), and neshama (higher soul) do not depart from the world in the way that the souls of ordinary people do.
The grave of the tzaddik becomes a place where the boundaries between the physical and spiritual worlds grow thin. When a person stands at that grave with sincere intention and a broken heart, their prayers do not merely rise to Heaven through the normal channels. Rather, they are lifted up by the tzaddik themselves, carried on the spiritual wings of that righteous person all the way to the Throne of Glory, to the very place where Hashem's mercy is most accessible.
This is why Rebbe Nachman insisted that people travel to his grave. This is why hundreds of thousands of Chassidim journey to Uman, Ukraine every year, particularly on Rosh Hashanah, to pray at the grave of Rebbe Nachman of Breslov. They understand that by standing at that sacred place and pouring out their hearts, they are not praying to a dead man; they are using the merit and power of a righteous soul to bring their prayers before Hashem with maximum force and clarity.
When you sponsor a shaliach to go to the grave of a tzaddik on your behalf, you are enlisting the help of that tzaddik. The traveler, carrying your name and your prayers, arrives at the grave and says: "I am here on behalf of [your name]. Please, tzaddik, help us. Use your merit and your closeness to Hashem to bring our prayers before Him. Remember us with compassion."
The Collective Power of Multiple Missions
One of the most beautiful aspects of organizing prayer treks is that a single journey often carries the prayers of many people. A sponsor does not send a shaliach to pray only for themselves; they send them to pray for a family, a community, sometimes hundreds of people who have contributed financially or spiritually to the mission.
This amplifies the power exponentially. Rebbe Nachman teaches about the power of collective prayer, of many people joining their intentions together. When a shaliach arrives at the grave of a tzaddik carrying within their heart the prayers, the hopes, the sorrows, and the spiritual aspirations of many people, they become a kind of spiritual vessel—a container filled with the collective will of an entire community.
The tzaddik receives this collective prayer and lifts it up before Hashem. The barriers that might block an individual prayer are swept away by the sheer weight and urgency of so many voices, so many hearts, all crying out together for blessing, for healing, for children, for protection, for redemption.
This is why the practice of prayer treks has been sustained for centuries. It works. It is one of the most reliable and proven methods for connecting to Hashem's mercy, because it combines the power of travel (with all its obstacles overcome), the power of the tzaddik's intercession, the power of sincere prayer at a holy site, and the amplified power of collective intention.
Your Role as Sponsor and Spiritual Partner
When you give to support a prayer trek, understand what you are truly doing. You are not simply making a donation. You are enlisting a warrior on your behalf. You are sending someone to storm the gates of Heaven. You are using your resources—which are themselves a gift from Hashem—to bridge the gap between your prayer and the deepest wellsprings of divine mercy.
The sponsor's role carries its own spiritual work. First, there is the act of giving itself—tzedakah (charity), which is one of the most powerful mitzvot in Judaism, capable of overturning harsh decrees and opening channels of blessing. The Talmud teaches that "tzedakah saves from death"—not only physical death, but spiritual death, the death of hope and possibility.
Second, there is the work of intention. When you sponsor a traveler, pause before you give. Hold their name in your heart. Hold your own deepest prayer in your heart. Say a prayer asking that Hashem bless their journey, keep them safe, and grant them the clarity and strength to pour out their hearts with full intention at the grave of the tzaddik.
Third, there is the work of partnership. Understand that while your shaliach journeys, you are journeying with them in spirit. Your prayers continue during their travel. You are with them at the grave, your heart beating in rhythm with theirs as they speak your name and carry your hopes before the tzaddik.
Shaliach as Sacred Calling
The model of the shaliach transforms our understanding of what it means to support prayer treks. It is not charity handed down from above to those below. It is partnership—a mutual spiritual work where the sponsor and the traveler, the community and the individual, join together in a sacred mission to break through obstacles, to subdue the forces that stand in the way of blessing, and to carry their collective prayers before Hashem with maximum power and sincerity.
Rebbe Nachman's teaching about obstacles now makes perfect sense in this light. The obstacles faced by the traveler—and by extension, by the sponsor who supports them—are not signs of failure. They are signs that something real is happening, that genuine spiritual work is being done, that the forces of impurity and doubt are fighting back precisely because they sense the power of what is being attempted.
When you give to support a prayer trek, when you designate a shaliach to carry your prayers to the grave of a tzaddik, you are doing one of the most powerful spiritual acts available to you. You are saying: "I believe that change is possible. I believe that Hashem hears prayers spoken at holy places. I believe in the power of the righteous to intercede on our behalf. And I am willing to invest my resources, my prayers, and my spiritual effort to make this mission happen."
This is shlichut at its highest. This is how we partner with Hashem and with the tzaddikim to bring blessing, healing, and redemption into our lives and into the world.
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